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Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Why China cares about the label of democracy

If you access any Chinese state media or pro-state social media published in late 2021, you will be bombarded with attacks on US President Joe Biden’s ‘Summit for Democracy’ and relentless insistence that China is the world’s largest democracy.

Beyond the fear of geopolitical containment, it is puzzling why China cared about Biden’s democracy summit.

Author: Xunchao Zhang, University of Wisconsin-Madison

It is not initially clear why China would insist on being a democracy when claiming democratic status risks falling into a rhetorical trap.

While most Western media dismisses China’s claim to democracy as simply a cynical propaganda ploy, some ‘democratisation optimists’ in the West have suggested that China’s reaction to Biden’s summit shows China’s commitment to some vague notion of eventual democratisation. These observations miss the point.

China’s reaction to…

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