China‘s focus on climate change for regime stability hinders international progress, while presenting itself as a green global actor.
Impact of Climate Change on China
Climate change is expected to have severe consequences on human lives, property, and economic growth in China. Beijing has recognized this threat and updated its Climate Change Adaptation Strategy in 2022. However, the Chinese Communist Party’s focus on national security leads to viewing climate change as just one of many risks to political and economic stability.
China’s Climate Actions and Motivations
China’s climate actions are primarily driven by concerns about regime stability rather than threats to individuals or the environment. Amid economic challenges, Beijing aims to enhance legitimation strategies focused on material welfare and energy security, explaining its heavy investments in the green transition.
