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Bangkok Post – “How AI is Transforming the Tracking of Drifting Icebergs for Scientific Research”

Article Summary:

British scientists have developed a groundbreaking AI tool to catalogue and track icebergs as they break apart into smaller chunks. This innovation addresses a significant gap in climate change prediction, with icebergs playing a crucial role in global climate patterns.

When icebergs melt, they release vast amounts of freshwater into the oceans. This process affects ocean currents and ecosystems worldwide. However, tracking icebergs becomes challenging once they fragment into numerous smaller pieces, making their environmental impact hard to assess.

The British Antarctic Survey’s AI system automatically identifies and names individual icebergs at the moment they calve from glaciers. It follows their long-term journeys using satellite images, ensuring that data regarding their fate and effects on climate change is no longer lost.

This innovative tool represents a significant advancement in climate science, enabling researchers to monitor the behavior of icebergs more effectively and evaluate their contributions to global climatic shifts.

Original Article:

Bangkok Post – AI to track icebergs adrift at sea in boon for science

PARIS – British scientists said on Thursday that a world-first AI tool to catalogue and track icebergs as they break apart into smaller chunks could fill a “major blind spot” in predicting climate change.

Icebergs release enormous volumes of freshwater when they melt on the open water, affecting global climate patterns and altering ocean currents and ecosystems.

But scientists have long struggled to keep track of these floating behemoths once they break into thousands of smaller chunks, their fate and impact on the climate largely lost to the seas.

To fill in the gap, the British Antarctic Survey has developed an AI system that automatically identifies and names individual icebergs at birth and tracks their sometimes decades-long journey to a watery grave.

Using satellite images, the tool captures the distinct shape of icebergs as they break off — or calve — from…

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