Bangkok Post – Decoding Coronary Artery Disease: Heart health insights

The complex world of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) can be likened to a traffic system within the heart, where the gradual buildup of plaque in coronary arteries mirrors road blockages, impeding the vital flow of oxygen-rich blood. So what are the intricacies of CAD? How does it develop? What are its symptoms? And what are the critical diagnostic methods employed in its detection?

CAD is a cardiovascular condition characterised by the gradual buildup of plaque, primarily cholesterol and other substances, in the walls of the coronary arteries that supply oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. This accumulation narrows and stiffens the arteries, reducing blood flow to the heart. The restricted blood supply can lead to the well-known symptoms of chest pain (angina).

As mentioned, the disease can be likened to a traffic jam within the heart’s arteries, causing a reduction…